Excerpt from:  Software and Technology for the SME (Small and Medium Enterprise)
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November 05, 2005

Microsoft Climbs 'On-Demand' Bandwagon

We have hit critical mass with software as services. What will the new segment leaders look like? And how will they monopolize the marketplace?

Microsoft held a big to-do this past week to announce that they are turning the ship to offer their software as services. In fact, they have taken to calling the new alignment "Microsoft Live," which begs the question of what that says about their current products?

At any rate, the whole affair brings up several interesting points. First, we are always happy, as I have said before, to welcome fellow travellers. It is not an easy journey to make, from single tenant, on premise software to multi-tenant, hosted service. Microsoft not only has to reinvent their software, but they have to reinvent the entire company, in my view.

Consider the enormous direct sales team. Microsoft has always used one product to pull the rest through the account. Need desktop office applications and soon you have a NT network running and MS server products everywhere. The strategy has worked wonderfully well for many years and the direct sales force has a lot of eggs in this basket, there is bound to be some heavy pushback from a change in strategy.

Then there's the partner network. What are you going to tell all of these partners who sell, install and service on-premise Microsoft systems? That should be an interesting conversation.

But what is Microsoft really bringing to the table in software as services? Does it make sense to lease desktop applications? In a previous post I argued that desktop office productivity applications probably belong on the desktop. But the file server makes more sense as a service simply because you can have it backed up and secured off-site, and for small and medium sized businesses this is not something for which they have the resources to handle themselves.

But the really big issue is the open source movement which in many ways has already passed Microsoft by with the LAMP stack; Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Perl/Python. Many companies that are bringing new software as a service to market are using this stack to build their offering, and a lot of the problem apparently stems from Microsoft's pricing strategy. This goes back to the huge direct sales force. It was built and has maintained itself on a pricing strategy for corporate clients who use the software on premise, and only for themselves.

Microsoft has enough R&D spend to handle the technical challenges to turn their software ship to an on-demand model. The question is can they hand the huge cultural shift away from on-premise software to on-demand services. We'll see, but in the meantime the fact Microsoft is now joining the on-demand push makes the case for companies like NetSuite with its web-based accounting and CRM applications. Even though they're late and they have a lot of challenges, they have admitted to the business public that there are serious gains in efficiency, security and business continuity through software as a service.
Amen


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